Decrypting DeFi is Decrypt’s DeFi email newsletter. (art: Grant Kempster)
There’s been a ton of chatter about wrapped tokens like Wrapped Bitcoin (WBTC) and Wrapped Ethereum (WETH) this week—some of it legitimate, some of it top-tier shitposting.
Earlier this week, several notable crypto Twitter accounts began peddling the idea that WETH was on the verge of collapse.
“ATTENTION: WETH is about to be insolvent,” tweeted crypto influencer Cygaar. “I will begrudgingly bail out anyone holding WETH at a rate of 0.5 ETH per WETH in order to save this space. You can thank me once the crisis has been averted.”
“We might see a bank run on redeeming WETH soon,” tweeted Gnosis co-founder Martin Köppelmann.
None of this was true.
Unlike the bank-run tweets that swirled around Twitter amid the FTX collapse, WETH doesn’t have the same counterparty risk. There is no centralized organization custodying the underlying Ethereum. There are no over-leveraged funds in the Bahamas taking a massive risk with user funds.
Instead, the key risk here is smart contract risk.
To mint WETH, users deposit Ethereum into a smart contract rather than giving it to an exchange or a crypto lender to hold on to it. The reason people use WETH instead of ETH (after all, they’re basically the same thing, right?) is that it, unlike Ethereum, is also an ERC-20 token. This makes it much easier to integrate into various decentralized applications.
Thus, there was never a risk of insolvency or a bank…
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